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FINMA Introduces New Standards for Climate Risk Management in Banks and Insurers

December 18, 2024
1 Min Read

A new circular from FINMA lays out strict guidelines for banks and insurers to properly handle financial risks associated with climate change and other natural disasters.

By strengthening monitored institutions' resistance to environmental threats, this project aims to protect their customers and strengthen the Swiss financial hub.

 

FINMA has taken a broad spectrum approach to risk management under the new standards, which will take effect on January 1, 2026. This approach covers not just climate change but also other major environmental threats. In recognition of the differing levels of issue maturity and institutional readiness, the legislation will be implemented gradually, first concentrating only on climate-related financial risks. The restrictions will be expanded to include all financial hazards associated with nature by January 1, 2028.

 

There were conflicting responses to the circular during the period of extensive consultation. Academics, civic society, and environmental campaigners applauded the effort and even suggested stricter requirements, but industrial organizations expressed misgivings, especially about precise issues. These differing opinions have been considered by FINMA, which has modified its final rules to reflect a fair position that also complies with international norms and standards.

 

A year after the first enforcement date, banks and insurers that come under supervisory categories 3 to 5 are given an extension until January 1, 2027, to comply with the regulations pertaining to climate-related financial risks.

 

FINMA is dedicated to actively monitoring the adoption of these new standards as part of its strategic goals for 2025–2028. This will guarantee that organizations include these important risk factors into their operational frameworks in addition to following the rules.

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